新冠肺炎疫情相关词汇英语怎么说(三)
时间:2020-03-23 08:21 来源:未知 作者:dongli 点击:次
中国外文局牵头组建的国家重大翻译项目审定工作委员会以及配套建立的中国翻译研究院重点翻译任务统筹工作机制,按政策举措、防控救治、社会生活、医学名词和其他语汇等五个类别,策划整理、翻译审定了第三批新冠肺炎疫情相关词汇英文表达,供业界及相关人员参考使用。
一、政策举措 1.领导能力、应对能力、组织动员能力、贯彻执行能力 the ability to lead, respond, mobilize, and to execute orders 2.科学战“疫” science-based approach in fighting the epidemic 3.国家疫苗储备制度 national vaccine reserve system 4.疫情防控预警预测机制 early warning and forecasting mechanism for epidemic prevention and control 5.调整应急响应等级to adjust the emergency response level 6.生物安全法 biosecurity law 7.国家生物安全风险防控和治理体系建设to develop a national biosecurity risk control and management system 8.深化疫情防控国际合作 deeper international cooperation on epidemic prevention and control/containment measures 9.两年户口和档案托管 two-year custodian service for household registration and personal files 10.拓宽就地就近就业渠道 to create more jobs locally 11.援企、稳岗、扩就业 to assist businesses, stabilize employment, and create more jobs 12.优先吸纳贫困劳动力务工就业 to prioritize the employment of poor migrant workers 13.减免企业社会保险费 reduction of and exemption from corporate social insurance premiums 14.社保延缴 (to allow) deferred social security contributions 15.社保制度 social insurance system; social security system 16.优惠帮扶举措 preferential support measures 17.发挥医疗救助资金的兜底保障作用to make full use of the medical assistance fund to ensure that medical bills (of COVID-19 patients) are paid promptly 18.做好工伤认定和待遇保障(to streamline/implement procedures) to identify and facilitate compensation for work-related infections
二、防控救治 19.安全距离 safe distance 20.防雾霾口罩 anti-smog mask 21.口罩产能 mask output 22.口罩预约 mask reservation and purchase 23.过滤性能 filtering performance 24.含酒精的消毒液 alcohol-based disinfectant 25.消毒机器人 disinfecting robot 26.抗菌洗手液 antibiotic hand sanitizer 27.无人机 drone 28.注意下水道的通畅 to ensure that sewers are not clogged 29.入户检测 door-to-door testing 30.严控境外疫情输入 strict control of imported infection 31.暂时隔离区域 area for temporary quarantine 32.加强病毒溯源和传播机理研究 to strengthen research on the traceability and transmission mechanism of the virus 33.分享病毒基因序列 to share the genetic sequence of the virus 34.紧急救治 emergency treatment 35.外科处置 surgical treatment 36.修订诊断标准 revision of diagnostic criteria 37.应收尽收All suspected and confirmed patients should be admitted to the hospital. 38.应治尽治 All confirmed patients should be treated. 39.心理疏导 psychological counseling 40.分区严格隔离 strict quarantine 41.污染集中处理 centralized treatment of medical waste 42.医疗垃圾处理 medical waste disposal
三、社会生活 43.慕课 MOOC (Massive Open Online Courses) 44.网上面试 online interview 45.网上签约 to sign an employment contract online 46.员工健康监测和报告employee health monitoring and reporting 47.出行轨迹 travel records 48.返岗证明 health certificate for returning to work 49.个人行程证明 proof of travel; travel records 50.共享员工 employee sharing 51.缓解用工荒 to address labor shortage 52.产业扶贫 poverty alleviation by developing industries 53.消费扶贫 poverty alleviation by consuming products and services from poor areas 54.服务消费 consumption of services 55.实物消费 consumption of products 56.助农 to support farmers and agriculture 57.把被抑制、被冻结的消费释放出来 to stimulate consumption stifled by the outbreak 58.送货机器人 (self-driving) delivery robot 59.社区批发计划 community wholesale program 60.无接触销售 non-physical-contact sales service 61.有效地填补供需缺口 to effectively fill the gap between supply and demand 62.健康码 health code 63.健康申报 declaration of health status 64.绿码 green (health) code 65.绿色通道 green channel 66.无接触电梯按钮 virtual elevator buttons 67.客座率 passenger load factor (PLF) 68.春节返乡高峰 Spring Festival travel rush 69.昼夜不停的施工进度around-the-clock construction
四、医学名词 70.假阴性 false negative 71.L型冠状病毒 L-type coronavirus 72.S型冠状病毒S-type coronavirus 73.体外膜肺氧合 extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) 74.法匹拉韦 favipiravir 75.磷酸氯喹 chloroquine phosphate 76.瑞德西韦 remdesivir 77.托珠单抗 tocilizumab 78.负压房间 negative pressure room 79.基础性疾病 underlying medical conditions 80.病人专用通道 entrance for patients 81.医护人员专用通道 entrance for medical staff 82.半污染区 partially contaminated area 83.污染区 contaminated area 84.检疫区 quarantine area 85.清洁区 clean area
五、其他语汇 86.不获全胜决不轻言成功。 We will not proclaim success until we have secured the final victory over COVID-19. 87.沧海横流,方显英雄本色。 True heroes arise in times of hardship. 88.公共卫生安全是人类面临的共同挑战。 Public health security is a common challenge for humanity. 89.生命安全和生物安全领域的重大科技成果是国之重器。 Major scientific and technological achievements in the fields of life safety and biosecurity are of vital importance to our country. 90.这是一次危机,也是一次大考。 This is a crisis and also a test. 91.中国力量、中国精神、中国效率 China has demonstrated strength, character and efficiency in fighting against the epidemic. 92.负责任大国 a responsible major country 93.聚集性疫情outbreak in clusters 94.二级传播(继发性传播)secondary transmission 95.疫情高发区 severely-hit regions (areas); areas (regions) with high infection rates 世联翻译-让世界自由沟通!专业的全球语言翻译供应商,上海翻译公司专业品牌。丝路沿线56种语言一站式翻译与技术解决方案,专业英语翻译、日语翻译等文档翻译、同传口译、视频翻译、出国外派服务,加速您的全球交付。 世联翻译公司在北京、上海、深圳等国际交往城市设有翻译基地,业务覆盖全国城市。每天有近百万字节的信息和贸易通过世联走向全球!积累了大量政商用户数据,翻译人才库数据,多语种语料库大数据。世联品牌和服务品质已得到政务防务和国际组织、跨国公司和大中型企业等近万用户的认可。 |