论文翻译需要对各个学术领域的研究以及描述学术科研成果的文章进行翻译，是有科学性和严谨性，世联翻译公司带大家了解论文翻译者需要具备怎样的条件呢?

　　Thesis translation requires the translation of research in various academic fields and articles describing academic research achievements. It is scientific and rigorous. WorldUnion translation company will show you what conditions a thesis translator needs to have?

　　1、具备相当的专业背景

　　1. Have considerable professional background

　　论文翻译对译者的门槛是比较高的。译者不但要有良好的外语水平，更重要的是要具备相当的专业背景。国内外SCI论文翻译工作者的人数众多，但仍有很多译者(多数是英语专业)靠低价位来接稿，而那些相对资深的译员(多是具备专业知识背景)则是靠稿件的质量取胜，他们的稿件数量比较多，而且价格也要比非专业人士高一些。综合来看，后者肯定更容易获得长期的发展。

　　The threshold of thesis translation for translators is relatively high. The translator should not only have a good foreign language level, but also have a considerable professional background. There are a large number of SCI thesis translators at home and abroad, but many translators (mostly English majors) still receive manuscripts at low prices, while those relatively senior translators (mostly with professional knowledge background) win by the quality of manuscripts. They have a large number of manuscripts, and the price is higher than that of non professionals. Overall, the latter is certainly easier to achieve long-term development.

　　2、具备相当的论文写作能力

　　2. Have considerable thesis writing ability

　　论文翻译的稿件多是一些技术性文档及专业性很强的PDF文献。在进行论文翻译的过程当中，译者不可以一味地逐字逐句地翻译，要按照论文写作的规范进行概述甚至是总结。选用更为专业的术语来表达原文的意思，不能太过口语化了。还有就是句式的转换问题，在翻译成中文时，要将潜在的衔接词充分的表现出来，不然句子就会显得太过孤立了。

　　The manuscripts translated are mostly some technical documents and highly professional PDF documents. In the process of thesis translation, the translator should not blindly translate word by word, but summarize or even summarize according to the norms of thesis writing. Choose more professional terms to express the meaning of the original text, not too colloquial. There is also the problem of sentence pattern conversion. When translating into Chinese, we should fully show the potential cohesive words, otherwise the sentence will appear too isolated.

　　3、在读懂原文的基础上进行翻译

　　3. Translate on the basis of reading the original text

　　学术论文翻译往往是具有一定的难度的，但是也是有规律及依据可循的。比如，每一个句子后面都会附有一篇参考文献，在进行论文翻译时很多人遇到不懂的地方常会硬着头皮去翻译，而不去看参考文献，这是非常错误的。不懂的地方，一定要去查看参考文献，从参考文献内获取进一步的信息，才能加深对文章句子的理解，做到准确翻译。再者，在论文翻译的过程中为了明确表达出原文的意思，甚至有必要将原文中没有写出，但参考文献中有表述的意思体现出来。从这个角度来讲，SCI论文翻译对学历的要求还是比较高的，起要具备相当的文献阅读能力。以目前的教育水平来看，起码得硕士以上学历才能够接触到这种专业文献。

　　The translation of academic papers is often difficult, but it also has rules and basis to follow. For example, a reference will be attached to each sentence. When translating a paper, many people often harden their head to translate where they don't understand, instead of looking at the references, which is very wrong. If you don't understand, you must check the references and obtain further information from the references in order to deepen your understanding of the article sentences and achieve accurate translation. Moreover, in the process of thesis translation, in order to clearly express the meaning of the original text, it is even necessary to reflect the meaning not written in the original text but expressed in the references. From this point of view, SCI thesis translation still has high requirements for academic qualifications and requires considerable literature reading ability. With the current level of education, at least a master's degree or above is required to be able to access this professional literature.

　　4、掌握一定的翻译理论、翻译方法和技巧

　　4. Master certain translation theories, methods and skills

　　想要做好SCI论文翻译，掌握一定的翻译理论、翻译方法以及技巧是必不可少的。这不仅可以使译文达到锦上添花的效果，更可以提高译者的翻译效率以及译文的准确性。翻译理论不需要看得太多，看多了也没有多大的益处。建议大家每天可以做一定量的翻译训练，然后找自己的同行朋友读一下，看看是否通顺。久而久之，定会有进步。

　　If you want to do a good job in SCI thesis translation, it is essential to master certain translation theories, translation methods and skills. This can not only make the translation achieve the icing on the cake effect, but also improve the translator's translation efficiency and the accuracy of the translation. Translation theory does not need to be read too much, and it does not benefit much. It is suggested that you can do a certain amount of translation training every day, and then read it with your peers to see if it is smooth. Over time, there will be progress.

　　5、一丝不苟的态度，严谨的工作作风

　　5. Meticulous attitude and rigorous work style

　　论文翻译是将专业的科学信息在两种不同语言之间进行转换的过程，译者必须要有一丝不苟的态度和严谨的工作作风，从而才能做到信息的准确转换，不能存在任何模糊不清的表述。一名合格的论文翻译工作者，一定要养成自己敬业的工作态度，若是单纯的追求数字的翻译量，是不能做好论文翻译这项工作的。翻译是为了生存，但更多的是出于对翻译工作的热爱。

　　Thesis translation is the process of converting professional scientific information between two different languages. The translator must have a meticulous attitude and rigorous work style in order to achieve the accurate conversion of information without any vague expression. A qualified thesis translator must develop his professional working attitude. If he simply pursues the amount of digital translation, he can't do a good job in thesis translation. Translation is for survival, but it is more out of love for translation.